第18章 结果句型
句型232：so...that...引出的结果状语从句
例句：His questions are so quick that no one can match him.
【★】：他的反应如此敏捷，（以致）无人能比得上他。
【句型点拨】：在so...that“如此……以致于”结构中，that可与so连用引出结果状语从句，通常是so后接一个形容词或副词，再接that从句。为了表示强调，可将so及其修饰的形容词或副词词组放在句首，然后使用部分倒装结构。
He studies so hard that he always gets the highest score in the class.
★他学习很刻苦，总是在班上得最高分。
He spoke so forcefully at the meeting that everyone present was convinced.
★他在会议上的讲话很有说服力，每个人都被他说服了。
He had a prim manner of speaking that was so correct, so gently that he seemed a comic antique.
★他说起话来一本正经，字斟句酌，彬彬有礼，活脱脱一个滑稽的老古董。
This village is so remote out of the main road that mail covers only once a week.
★这个村子离主干道很远，邮件一周才来一次。
The number of people that are killed or injured in car accidents every year is so vast that we must face up to the reality.
★在车祸中受伤或死亡的人数之多，我们现在必须正视这一现实。
He was so homesick that he could hardly endure the loneliness.
★他非常想家，简直有些受不了这种孤独。
He spoke so well that he convinced everybody of his innocence.
★他讲得很好，大家都相信他是无辜的。
His anger was so explosive that he lost control of himself.
★他愤怒得都失控了。
Rose is so fat that she doesn't dare to eat pork.
★露丝很胖，她现在都不敢吃肉了。
We have become so smart about self-protection that, in the end, we have locked ourselves in.
★我们变得擅长自我保护，以至于最后聪明反被聪明误。
The wind was so strong that we could hardly move forward.
★风刮得那么大，我们简直寸步难行。
He was so fat that he couldn't get through the door.
★他胖得连门都过不去。
It was so dark that we could see nothing in front of us.
★天太黑了，前面什么都看不见。
The scientist's report was so instructive that we were all very excited.
★科学家的报告很有启发性，我们听了后都很振奋。
So badly was he injured that he had to go to the hospital.
★他伤得这么重，不得不去医院了。
So terrible was the storm that whole roofs were ripped off.
★风暴很猛烈，整个屋顶都被刮掉了。
So strange did he look that everyone stared at him.
★他看起来这么奇怪，每个人都盯着他看。
句型233：so that引出的结果状语从句
例句：He hurt his back, so that he won't be able to play in the match.
【★】：他背部受了伤，因而不能参加比赛。
【句型点拨】：so that引导的结果状语从句只能位于主句之后，多用逗号与主句分开。在非正式文体中，so that结构中that可以省略。
The heavy rain lasted the whole day, so that they couldn't continue their journey.
★大雨持续了一整天，他们都无法继续行程了。
Character by character, Grandma would slowly accomplish one word, then the next, so that a finished page would consume an hour.
★奶奶一个字一个字地写，结果写完一页竟然花费了一个小时的时间。
He made a wrong decision, so that half of his lifetime was wasted.
★他做了一个错误的决定，结果毁掉了半生。
The train was late so that I could not keep my words.
★火车晚点，以致我不能践约。
The engineer didn't plan his time well, so that he didn't finish the work in time.
★工程师没有安排好他的计划，因此工作没有按时完成。
Her heart beat quickly so that she could hardly breathe.
★她的心跳得那么厉害，连气都喘不过来。
It was very cold, so that the river froze.
★天气寒冷，河水都结冰了。
One of her lungs is affected so that she has to rest.
★她的一叶肺受到感染，因此她得休息。
His hand was shaking and there were tears in his eyes, so that he could see nothing.
★他的手发颤，泪水盈眶，什么都看不见了。
Bacteria can not make their own food, so that they must live on living or dead animals and plants.
★细菌不能自己制造食物，因此它们必须寄生于活着的或死了的动植物身上。
It was cleared up beautiful, so that he may come after all.
★天气晴朗了，他终于可以来了。
To be agile and creative, we must structure our company so that we are a learning organization.
★要有灵活性和创造性，我们就必须把公司建设成为一个能不断学习的机构。
I got up very early so I was in time for the first train.
★我起得很早，因此赶上了第一班火车。
Do you take me for a fool so you try to deceive me in this？
★你以为我是傻瓜，企图在这件事上欺骗我吗？
句型234：such that引出的结果状语从句
例句：His behavior was such that everyone disliked him.
【★】：他的行为那样恶劣，大家都很厌恶他。
【句型点拨】：such that为复合从属连词，引出结果状语从句，其意思是“如此……以致于……”。
He was such that he fell asleep while he was reading the paper.
★他累得还读着报纸就睡着了。
His anger was such that he lost control of himself.
★他勃然大怒，气愤得都不能自控。
His diligence was such that he made great progress.
★他学习很勤奋，取得了很大的进步。
His progress was such that it surprised his teacher.
★他的进步大得连老师都很惊讶。
Human initiative and inventiveness are such that even this government wouldn't succeed.
★人类的进取心与创造力如此旺盛，即使这个政府不会成功。
The accomplishment of our national economic development is such that we are always happy when we think of it.
★一想到我国经济发展如此迅速，我们就很高兴。
The difference is such hat all will perceive it.
★差异这么大，大家都能看出来。
The extent of the disaster was such that the local authorities were quite unable to cope.
★这场灾难之大连当局都无法解决。
The machine design should be such that its internal parts could be employed in a variety of ways.
★机器设计应该使其内部部件可以有多种用途。
The power of suggestion was such that within a very few minutes she fell asleep.
★建议很有用，没过几分钟她就睡着了。
The professor liked his job such that he would not stop working even after he was seventy.
★教授很喜欢他的工作，因此，即使70岁了他还不愿意放弃工作。
The shock was such that she was almost driven mad.
★对她的打击如此之大，她几乎要疯了。
The situation was such that political observers found it difficult to predict.
★形势这么严重，以致政治观察家也觉得难以预料。
The weather was such that we had to postpone the shipping date.
★天气这么坏，我们只好延迟装运日期。
It was such that we had to stay inside all day.
★天气很糟糕，我们只有整天呆在家里。
句型235：such...that...引出的结果状语从句
例句：Such a noise did Jimmy make that his sister told him to be quiet.
【★】：吉米那么吵闹，他姐姐只好叫他安静点。
【句型点拨】：such...that...为关联从属连词，其意思是“如此……以致于……”。为了加强语气和强调，可将such转移到句首，此时其后的主语和谓语要倒装。
There was such a big line at the movie that we had to wait before we could get in.
★电影院排着很长的队，我们只有慢慢等才能进去。
They are such fine sons and daughters of the people that we all hold them in great respect.
★他们是人们的好儿女，我们都非常敬重他们。
Mike is such an honest worker that we all believe him.
★迈克是一个诚实的工人，我们都信任他。
He left in such a hurry that he forgot his hat.
★他走得那么急，帽子也忘了拿。
In such a hurry was he that he forgot to take his passport.
★他匆忙得连护照也忘了带。
Such is human nature that he always wants something better.
★这是人的本性：他总希望得到更好的东西。
Such a fool was he that he believed her.
★他笨得竟然相信她。
Such was the force of the explosion that all windows were broken.
★爆炸的威力很大，所有的窗户都被震碎了。
Such was his joy that he could not sleep.
★他高兴得睡不着觉。
Such was the charm of this item that it was warmly welcomed so soon.
★这个品种很有魅力，很快就受到热烈欢迎。
Such was his anxiety that he couldn't stop trembling.
★他焦虑得身体一直发抖。
句型236：with the result that引出的结果状语从句
例句：I was in the bath, with the result that I didn't hear the telephone.
【★】：我在洗澡，结果就没听见电话铃声。
【句型点拨】：with the result that与so that同义，引导结果状语从句，其意思是“结果是……，因此，所以”。它引出的从句放在主句之后，主句和从句之间一般用逗号隔开。
He shut the window with force with the result that the glass broke.
★他关窗时那么使劲，连玻璃都震碎了。
It was a foggy day with the result that we could hardly see the road.
★那天雾特别大，我们几乎看不清路面。
It was a wonderful film with the result that we were all deeply moved.
★这部电影太精彩了，我们都深为感动。
Nothing more was heard from him, with the result that we began to wonder if he was dead.
★再也没有他的消息，我们开始担心他是否去世了。
She made a funny face with the result that we all bust out laughing.
★她做了个鬼脸，滑稽得我们都忍不住大笑起来。
The customer refused to accept the price, with the result that the deal came to nothing.
★客户拒绝接受这个价钱，结果生意没做成。
They had a fierce dog with the result that no one dared to go near their house.
★他们的狗那样凶，谁也不敢走近他们家。
They voted down new funding, with the result that the town didn't get a new school.
★他们否决了新的基金投入计划，结果小镇没有建成新的学校。
This can be a gradual process with the result that you are not aware of it happening.
★这可能是一个缓慢的过程，你都不会意识到它的发生。
We missed the bus, with the result that we were late for work.
★我们误了那班公共汽车，结果上班迟到了。
句型237：so much so that引出的结果状语从句
例句：She is poor, so much so that she has to go begging.
【★】：她很穷，穷得不得不去讨饭。
【句型点拨】：so much so that用于形容词或副词之后，表示“到如此程度以致于……”，比so...that和so that的语气更强。有时，that前的so可以省略。
I long to visit Beijing, so much so that I dream about it every night.
★我非常想去北京以至于每晚梦见。
This Swede admired Napoleon so much so that he wanted to join the French army and fight for him.
★这个瑞典人非常钦佩拿破仑，他甚至想加入法军为拿破仑而战。
He could see that she had been patient all her life, so much so that now, after years of it, her lips were set in a gentle and saintly smile.
★他看得出，她一生都有耐心，经过多年的忍耐之后，现在她的嘴边总挂着一丝温柔、圣洁的微笑。
The man is very ignorant so much so that he cannot understand such a simple problem.
★那人非常无知，甚至连这样简单的问题都不理解。
He was very weak, so much so that he could not walk.
★他虚弱得走都走不动了。
I enjoy my travel to Shangri-la so much so that I am thinking about returning next summer.
★我太喜欢香格里拉之旅，想等明年夏天再去了。
He is poor so much so that he can hardly get enough to eat.
★他很穷，穷得几乎吃不饱肚子。
Sometimes, the cold was intense, so much so that raw eggs were frozen as hard as if boiled.
★有时候天气很严寒，以致生蛋冻得好像煮过似的。
I feel so much better today that I intend to go out.
★今天我感觉好些了，很想出去。
There was so much sand in the air that we couldn't see what was happening.
★空气中沙子太多了，我都看不清发生了什么事情。
She is so much beautiful that so many boys want to run after her.
★她很漂亮，许多男孩子都想追求她。
The black worker was so much poor that he could not afford to buy a pair of shoes for his son.
★这个黑人工人穷得给他小孩都买不起一双鞋子。
句型238：thus等副词表示的结果含义
例句：The government does not wish to raise taxes. Thus, it cannot give more money to the schools.
【★】：政府不愿提高税收。所以，它不能拨给学校更多的钱。
【句型点拨】：thus, hence, therefore, thereby, accordingly, consequently等副词具有“因此，所以”的含义，包含它们的句子自然能够表示结果。
He studied hard, thus he got high mark.
★他努力学习，所以考分高。
The handwriting is bad. Hence I can't read what is written.
★字迹潦草，因此我看不清写的是什么。
She didn't prepare for the dictation and therefore she failed.
★他没有为听写做准备，所以不及格。
I decided not to buy the car, and therefore was not prepared to pay.
★我决定不买那辆车，所以就没有准备为此付款。
He was busy; therefore he could not come.
★他很忙，所以不能来。
He is not honest; therefore I don't trust him.
★他不老实，因而我不信任他。
It rained. Therefore, the football match was postponed.
★下雨了，所以足球赛延期了。
Jane got a soar throat the night before the concert. Therefore, she was unable to sing in it.
★简在音乐会前一晚上嗓子痛，所以她不能在音乐会上演唱了。
He became a citizen, thereby gaining the right to vote.
★他成了公民，因此有了投票权。
You receive interest on your savings account, thereby your money grows faster.
★你可以从储蓄中得到利息，因此，你的钱就增长得快些。
He was told to speak briefly; accordingly he cut short his remarks.
★人家叫他说话简洁些，于是他就长话短说了。
He was too ill to stay, and accordingly we sent him home.
★他病得太重了，因此我们把他送回家了。
They asked him to leave the meeting, and accordingly he went.
★他们请他离开会场，于是他就走了。
She lost lots of weight and consequently feels better.
★她体重减了许多，因而感觉好多了。
The bank refused to help the company; consequently, it went bankrupt.
★银行拒绝帮助那家公司，因此该公司破产了。
Bill is ill. Consequently he can't come.
★比尔病了，因此他不能来。